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ATHI RUDRA MAHA YAJNAM
with the Absolute Purpose of World Peace and Prosperity
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna:
Day 12 Maha Poornahuthi
The proceedings of this Yajna started as early as 4 a.m. on this day.
Chanting of Rudram and Chamakam, Rudrabhishekam went on in the same
systematic manner like the other days of the Yajna. Being the concluding
day of the Yajna, every inch of space in Sai Kulwant Hall was occupied by
devotees and many were waiting outside to gain entry into the Hall.
Bhagawan came to the Hall for Darshan at 7.30 a.m. and went a full round
of the Hall. One could see people craning their necks to have the vision
of the Lord. Bhagawan sat in the dais for some time. In the meantime, a
cow and calf were brought to the Hall and a priest performed Gopuja
(worship of cow). With the chanting of Rudram, Ghee was offered in the
Yajna by the priests. Bhagawan came down the dais to bless the sacred
oblations, which were then offered in the Yajna by the chief priest. With
this, the Purnahuti of the Yajna was performed. Then Kumbhabhishekam was
done to the Linga. Bhagawan blessed the Kalashas containing the holy
water. Abhishekam to the Linga was performed with the holy water.
Bhagawan went round the entire Hall sprinkling the Teertha (holy water) on
devotees and students. After Bhagawan came to the dais, He had asked Sri
V. Srinivasan, All India President, Sri Sathya Sai Seva Organisations to
make an announcement that the next Athi Rudra Maha Yajna will be performed
in Chennai in the month of January after the arrival of Uttarayana (sun’s
northward course). The Youth of Tamil Nadu would take the lead in
conducting the Yajna and the head priest Sri Nanjunda Dikshitar would be
the officiating priest for the Yajna. Sri G.K. Raman, Tamil Nadu Trust
Convener, Sri Sathya Sai Seva Organisation said that it was the greatest
opportunity for them to conduct the Yajna at Chennai and invited everybody
to the Yajna. Prasadam was distributed to all the devotees in the Hall.
After Mangalarati, Bhagawan, retired to His abode. The huge concourse of
devotees was served Pulihora (tamarind rice) and Laddu after the
conclusion of the morning programme. Ladies were served in the South
Indian canteen and gents were served opposite to Hall 1 of the Ashram.
In the evening, Bhagawan came for Darshan at 3 p.m. After taking a full
round of the Hall, Bhagawan went inside the Bhajan Hall of the Mandir
where the Ritwiks (priests) had assembled. Bhagawan was with the priests
for more than a hour.
The proceedings for the day ended with Bhajans and offer of Arati to
Bhagawan.
Thus, concluded the grand and unprecedented Athi Rudra Maha Yajna, which
was conducted for 12 consecutive days at Prasanthi Nilayam.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 11
On the penultimate day of the Yajna, Sri B.N. Narasimha Murthy, a
versatile speaker addressed the audience in the Divine presence. An
engineer by qualification, he has been associated with Bhagawan’s
institutions for almost four decades. He is presently serving as the
Warden of the Brindavan Hostel of the Institute. A great motivator for the
youth of Karnataka addressed the devotees for more than half an hour.
Excerpts
of his speech are given below.
Sri Narasimha Murthy began his speech by quoting a Telugu poem of
Bhagawan. “The great land of Bharat is the mainstay of the Vedas. She is
the abode of all sacrificial ceremonies, Yajnas, Yagas and Kratus. She is
the great mother who has given birth to many Avatars. She is the very
embodiment of morality and right conduct. This is the voice of the soul of
India which speaks through our beloved Lord, Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba
today.” At the beginning of one of His Discourses, Bhagawan spoke on the
Vedas, Yajnas, Yagas and Kratus, Avataras, morality and right conduct in
human society. All these are inexorably interlinked that they cannot be
apart from one another. A great French philosopher once said, “If there is
a place on the face of the earth which has been the home for the highest
dreams of all living men since the earliest times when man began his dream
of existence, it is India.” The exalted ideals set forth in the Vedas, the
idealism that manifests in Yajnas and Yagas and the Divine Mission of the
Avatar and morality and right conduct in society. These are the dreams of
all noble men and women all over the world. That is why the Rig Veda says,
“Let noble thoughts come from every side.” The great poet Jayadeva sang at
the beginning of his immortal work “Gita Govinda”, “The revival of the
Vedas and the survival of this planet earth are interdependent.”
One of the prime missions of Bhagawan is Veda Poshana (fostering the
Vedas). It is the Divine Sankalpa of Bhagawan that the Vedas are
resounding in more than 100 countries of the world. Never in the history
of mankind, has it happened. Where else you can find, children from
America and Russia, and even from Iran chanting the Vedas.
Speaking about the essence of the Vedas, Sri Narasimha Murthy said that it
is enshrined in the Upanishads. The zenith of sublimity, you find in the
Upanishads. Those who would like to know, what Upanishads is, study the
Upanishad Vahini written by Swami. Swami says the philosophy of the
Upanishads is Advaita (non-duality). Seeing unity in diversity is the
essence of the Upanishads. You cannot see through your eyes, you can only
experience it and that is possible only when you control your mind and
conquer your body consciousness.
Commenting on the way of life of a devotee, the learned speaker gave a few
maxims for life, “Look behind, thank God, look ahead, trust God. Look
around, serve God. Whom you see around are not others, they are your own
Swami. Look within, see God. Finally look through and be God. Look through
the veil of Maya, look through the veil of multiplicity, conquer your body
consciousness.”
The next speaker was Sri Vinay Kumar, Youth Coordinator, Karnataka Sai
Youth. Sri Vinay offered his loving, prayerful Pranams at the Lotus Feet
of Bhagawan. Right from the beginning, i.e., on 9th, speaker after speaker
have been showering accolades on the youth of Karnataka. They are giving
full credit for all that is seen here to the youth of Karnataka. But the
entire credit for all that is witnessed here, this magnificence of this
great Yajna, the perfection, the unity, all that is solely and truly due
to Bhagawan’s meticulous planning, His direction, His instructions, His
advice to us at every step. On the 13th of June when the speaker submitted
the proposal to permit them to perform this Yajna at the Lotus Feet, Swami
said, “You watch what I will do. You are bringing it as a small proposal
and now you see what I will make out of it.” And here it is right in front
of us, we and the entire humanity is witnessing and so are the gods, as
someone put it jealous of all of us. The gods are jealous because we have
the god of gods with us. The dates for the Yajna were fixed by Bhagawan
very meticulously, the location of the Siva Linga right in the centre of
the Hall was His direction. In our ignorance we had earlier suggested that
the Siva Linga should be on the left side, He ensured that it should be
right in the centre. Out of His mercy, Bhagawan said, “Every person
sitting in the Hall, even the last person sitting in the Hall should be
able to see the Abhishekam being performed to the Linga.” Every Homa Kunda
that is put up here, the layout of this Yagasala was personally decided by
Bhagawan. The colouring of the Homa Kunda, the selection of the Linga, the
methodology for setting up this Mandapa was all personally advised,
directed and put into action by Bhagawan. The learned speaker said, “We
have been fortunate to have been used as His instruments.”
Then Sri Vinay Kumar spoke on a personal note. Due to destiny, he lost his
mother and father very early in life. It was then that Swami stepped in as
the divine mother and father in his life. Recalling one of his interviews
with Bhagawan, he said, “If your parents would have been there, they would
have undertaken to do all these arrangements for you. Now they are not
there. So, I will do it all for you.” Each time, the speaker took some
aspect of planning related to the Yajna to Swami, He would say, “You don’t
take any tension on your head, you remove all the worries from your head.
I will take care of everything.” And truly, everything has gone according
to plans.
Sri Vinay Kumar concluded his speech by praying to Bhagawan to use them as
His effective instruments in His Divine Mission.
After his speech, Bhagawan delivered His Divine Discourse. (Full text of
the Discourse will be given shortly).
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 10
As part of this historic and grand Athi Rudra Maha Yajna celebrations,
Bhagawan had blessed two more speakers to address the audience on this
evening. The first speaker Sri S.V. Giri belongs to the Andhra Pradesh
cadre of the Indian Administrative Service (IAS). He served as the
District Collector in Krishna, Kadapa and Hyderabad districts and later as
the Relief Commissioner with the Government of Andhra Pradesh. He then
moved to Delhi to serve as the Central Relief Commissioner and also served
as the Secretary to the Government of India in Agriculture and Education.
Then He was appointed as the Central Vigilance Commissioner which is an
extremely important and coveted post reporting directly to the Prime
Minister of the country. He came into Bhagawan’s fold in the early 1970’s
when he was the District Collector in Kadapa. Responding to Bhagawan’s
call, he resigned his post as the Central Vigilance Commissioner and moved
to Prasanthi Nilayam to serve as the 6th Vice Chancellor of Sri Sathya Sai
Institute of Higher Learning for two successive terms till February 2004.
Since then he has been staying at Prasanthi Nilayam and continues to teach
at the University. The second speaker was Sri Gunaranjan Pemmaraju, an
ardent devotee of Bhagawan. He had the good fortune of his Namakarnam
(naming ceremony) and Aksharabhyasam (initiation into learning) done by
Bhagawan. He got his B.Tech. from IIT Madras and his MBA from IIM
Calcutta. After working in India and abroad, he is currently serving in an
MNC in Bangalore. Sri Gunaranjan is an active member of Karnataka Sai
Youth. He spoke on the topic “Journey of Sai Youth”.
Sri S.V. Giri expressed his gratitude to Bhagawan for bestowing upon him
the second opportunity to speak in the Divine presence. The erudite
speaker quoted a couplet from the celebrated poet Kalidasa. We find in
Bhagawan the manifestation of everything, no discrimination of gender, no
discrimination of any other sort. He is unity, unity in perfection. We
seldom have an opportunity to listen to the Rudram being chanted so many
times and that too in the presence of the Divine. It is a rare opportunity
to hear the young and the old chanting together and two-thirds of the
audience chanting in unison. Rudram by itself is a dynamic and highly
energy infusing type of Mantra. The youth have taken up the responsibility
to organise this Yajna. The youth are the symbol of vigour and energy.
Swami has said in one of His Sivarathri discourse that the number 11,
(there are 11 stanzas in Rudram and Chamakam) represent 5 Karmendriyas
(senses of action) and 5 Jnanendriyas (senses of perception) presided over
by the mind, the total number being 11.
Speaking about the system of eductation in Sri Sathya Sai Institute of
Higher Learning, Sri Giri said that the integral education as designed by
Bhagawan, the entire process is directed towards controlling the mind and
eventually ending the mind. In no other educational institution so much
emphasis is laid on controlling the mind.
Speaking on the Vedas, he said that the Vedas are not sectarian, they
contain the eternal verities. What we need to do is to chant and practice.
The learned speaker said that one has to practise the values. Bhagawan
conducts various orientation courses so that one practices the values.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 9
Bhagawan in His Divine Discourse on 10th August 2006 said, “During the
forthcoming days, many learned persons will address you; you will have the
opportunity of listening to their sacred talk; see that these sacred words
are imprinted
in
your heart.” The students and devotees have the greatest opportunity of
listening to these learned speakers. These speakers are giving scholarly
expositions on their chosen topic. Some of them are in the pinnacle of
their career and some retired after rendering yeoman service in their
respective institutions.
Bhagawan had blessed two more speakers to address the
audience on this evening. The first speaker was Dr. N. Gopalakrishnan,
Director, Indian Institute of Scientific and Cultural Heritage,
Trivandrum. A well acclaimed scientist with specialisation in
Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Dr. Gopalakrishnan has been the recipient of
many prestigious scientific awards and has authored several books on
scientific and cultural heritage. He possesses 6 patents in his areas of
specialisation and has the unique blend of modern scientific knowledge
with heritage Sanskrit based scientific knowledge. He addressed the
gathering on the topic “Sivam Bhutva Sivam Bhaje”. The second speaker Sri
Ajit Popat is based in London. He is an Investment and Property Consultant
and is the trustee of the Heart Valve Bank. He addressed the devotees on
“The Significance of this Yajna”. Sri Popat is known for his wit and
humour in his speeches. Excerpts of their speeches are given below.
Sri Gopalakrishnan began his speech by offering his reverential Pranams to
Bhagawan considering Him as his everything. Twameva Mathacha Pitha
Twameva, Twameva Bandhuscha Sakha Twameva, Twameva Vidya Dravinam Twameva,
Twameva Sarvam Mama Sai Deva (You alone are the mother and father, friend
and relation, wisdom and wealth, You are my everything, Oh my Sai). In our
country, science and
spirituality integrated from time immemorial. Lord Krishna declared in the
Bhagawadgita 5140 years ago that every spiritual knowledge is to be
integrated with science for getting rid of superstitions. Lord Siva is an
integration of science and spirituality and Bhagawan is also an
integration of science and spirituality. Our Athi Rudra Maha Yajna is also
an integration of science and spirituality. Sivam Bhutva Sivam Bhaje, the
cosmic form of Siva, the Tandava Nritya (cosmic dance) of Siva, where
billions and billions of galaxies are rotating and revolving every second.
The Tandava Nritya of the electrons in an atom is something unique and the
whole universe as the kinetic energy, the potential energy, the sound
energy, the electric energy and everything through Bhava, Raga, Tala –
‘Bha’ ‘Ra’ ‘Tam’. And you can see from the cosmic form of Siva comes down
the Siva connecting the Loka (world) as Siva Linga. In the Siva Linga
hundreds and hundreds of reactors established everywhere in the world,
having the unique shape of Siva Linga, connects with the energy throughout
the world. All the people of the world are connected with this energy as
perceived by Siva. Siva Sakthi exists in each and every thing in this
universe. It is an integration of science and spirituality. Bhagawan also
integrates science and spirituality at the cosmic level. The universal
love has been vibrated and Bhagawan gives the energy in the level of the
world through the generated atomic reactors of Sai Seva Samithi. It
spreads in everyone as Aham Sai (I am Sai). The speaker concluded his
speech saying that he is the happiest man in the world today because his
forehead touched the Lotus Feet of Bhagawan. My Pranams to Bhagawan.
Sri Ajit Popat began his speech by offering his humble Pranams to
Bhagawan. Sri Popat punctuated his speech in Hindi frequently in his own
inimitable style. The speaker referred to the interview last January
wherein Bhagawan graciously created a Linga and gave him the instructions
to worship the Linga. Bhagawan said that the Linga is the manifestation of
materialisation, vibration and radiation. Swami told that the Linga has to
be worshipped with Panchakshari Mantra – Om Namah Sivaya. The Panchakshari
Mantra is the source and sustaining power of Panchabhutas (five elements),
Pancha Pranas (five life-breaths), Pancha Koshas (five sheaths of the
soul), Pancha Karmendriyas (five senses of action), Pancha Jnanendriyas
(five senses of perception). The speaker took the liberty to pose a
question, “Is there any need to do a Yajna?” Bhagawan, who has created the
entire universe can also bring world peace merely by His Will. The speaker
said, Bhagawan has started a series of Yajnas, “Sampurna Arogya Pradayaka
Yajna”. It is the Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences.
“Sampurna Atma Vidya Pradayaka Yajna”. It is the Sri Sathya Sai Institute
of Higher Learning. Sampurna Tushti Pushti Santushti Pradayaka Yajna.
Bhagawan’s Water Project which is health, wealth and prosperity. Then why
this Athi Rudra Maha Yajna. If there has to be world peace, it has to
first begin at the individual level. The speaker felt that Bhagawan has
commenced this Yajna to instil social, moral and spiritual
responsibilities in our hearts and minds. On the Purnahuti day, when each
of us go to our respective destinations, we must believe that the Yajna is
not over, but it has just started. Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher
Medical Sciences, is there a conclusion for that Yajna, because it is a
Prema Yajna. Bhagawan out of his concern for humanity has started the
hospitals. Nobody has asked Him to do so. He is everything for us.
Sri Popat reminded everyone that before performing any action, one should
think, whether Bhagawan will be happy with our action. If Bhagawan is
happy, then the whole world will be happy. The ultimate happiness lies in
communication with God. With this noble remark, the Sri Popat concluded
his speech.
After Sri Popat’s speech, Bhagawan distributed wrist watches to all the
priests who are conducting this Yajna and the Veda chanting students. Out
of his outpouring of love, the students who performed dance on the 15th of
August were also given these watches. The names of the priests were called
one by one and Bhagawan personally distributed watches to all of them.
After this distribution, there was a music concert. This concert was a
real treat to devotional music lovers. Prasadam was distributed to all the
devotees and then Bhagawan retired to Yajur Mandiram.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 8
This morning, being Krishna Janmashtami day, Bhagawan’s pet elephant Sai
Gita, cows and calves from Sai Gokulam were brought in procession to the
entrance of Sai Kulwant Hall. Bhagawan went to the main front entrance of
Sai Kulwant Hall to feed Sai Gita, the cows and calves marking the
significance of the occasion. The ritualistic proceeding of Athi Rudra
Maha Yajna continued on 8 th day and the morning session concluded with
Maha Managalarathi at 9:45 a.m. before Bhagawan retired to Yajur Mandiram.
The first speaker for the day was Sri Nirbhayananda Saraswati, President
of Ramakrishna Vivekananda Mission, Bangalore. Sri Saraswati had the rare
distinction of having addressed the World Parliament of Religions in
Barcelona, Spain in the year 2004. A social activist, Sri Saraswati is
also the Chief Editor of Viveka Deepti, Kannada Spiritual Magazine.
Sri Nirbhayananda Saraswati began his speech with a prayer and offered his
reverential Pranams at the Lotus Feet of Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba. He
said that Bhagawan has done single-handedly what many governments put
together could not do. When we come to Puttaparthi, we are made to believe
that the day is so not far when the whole world will become one family.
We all know that the Vedas are four in number and Yajur Veda is divided
into Krishna Yajur Veda and Sukla Yajur Veda. Krishna Yajur Veda is
divided into 101 Shakas, but all the 101 Shakas are not available for man
today. Out of them only 5 are available.
The Rudram which is chanted every day is lyrical, uplifting, elevating and
ennobling. It is possible to attain immortality by chanting Mantras. Lord
Krishna in the Bhagawadgita has declared, “Yajnanaam Japayajnosmi” (among
Yajnas, I am Japayajna – repetition of Mantra). Yajnavalkya was
questioned, “Can we attain immortality by chanting Mantras?” Yajnavalkya
said, “Yes, by chanting Shata Rudriya (Rudra chanted by 11 Ritwiks, 11
times), one can attain immortality.” The Rudra is chanted in millions of
homes every day. The learned speaker concluded his speech by saying that
the objective of this Yajna – world peace will surely be accomplished in a
short time because Lord Siva is the Lord of Time and He is being adorned
here. Siva is so compassionate. In Bhagavata, it is said, if you chant Om
Namah Sivaya once wholeheartedly with devotion, you will get Mukti
(liberation). May God’s grace descend on all of us! May Puttaparthi be the
source of great light, the source of divinity, the source of highest human
fervour!
The second Speaker for the day was Sri Krishan Bhagwat, an MBBS student,
an alumnus of Sri Sathya Sai Loka Seva Pre-University College, Alike who
had secured first rank in CET and Board exams in the year 2003. Citing
from Bhagawan’s Discourse the other day, Sri Krishan said that “we are all
your children and we all know that Swami has the love of thousands of
mothers; there is no doubt that Swami is showering His love
unconditionally. Our prayer is, as children please give us strength to
love you wholeheartedly…and on behalf of everyone the only prayer is we
want You…You…only You.
Sri Sanjay Mahalingam, the third speaker who was specially called by
Bhagawan to deliver an extempore speech is currently doing his Ph.D. at
Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Prasnathi Nilayam. Sri
Mahalingam who gave a wonderful rhetoric excellence stressed the
importance of Real Yajna that a human being should pursue: to seek God, to
seek Wisdom, to seek Beauty and Goodness; to seek Spiritual Eminence,
Nobility and to seek the Splendour of our own True Self…continuously,
unceasingly with all our heart and soul…and every desire of our heart
should be offered at the Yajna Kunda for the one desire…to be One with
Him.
Bhagawan began His Divine Discourse with a Telugu poem meaning… There is
no greater charity that feeding the poor; there is no greater God that
parents; there is no greater penance that adherence to truth; there is no
greater Dharma than compassion. What is more profitable in this world that
the company of good people?
All that we find in this world is the creation of God. All that we find in
the three periods of time are also the creation of God. Describing the
all-pervasive cosmic nature of Divinity through a poem, Bhagawan said: Is
it possible to limit the One to a temple who pervades the entire cosmos?
How can one offer food to the One who has the entire cosmos in His belly?
How can one give a bath to the One who is present in all rivers? God is in
the form of an atom. (At this point Bhagawan materialized a miniature-size
Linga). The world goes by the external form. No one can understand
Divinity. No one decide the material that can be offered to God.
Describing the significance and the rationale behind performing this
Yajna, Bhagawan said, some learned people may think why large quantities
of grain, ghee and other materials are offered in the fire. Can they not
be used for serving the poor and the needy? He explained the same through
an anecdote: A farmer collects large quantities of paddy, immerse them in
water, dries and sows it in various parts of the field. Is it right on the
part of the farmer to do so? Will it give him good results?...one may ask.
One knows very well that at the time of harvest, the farmer reaps double
the quantity of what he sowed. In the same manner, Yajnas performed by the
priests will surely give good results. Never consider them as waste. The
grain and ghee that is offered as worship to God in the sacrificial fire
will give results multifold in future. What we have to offer to God are
our desires in a spirit of renunciation. If you do so, you will get good
results in future.
Emphasising what He had told in his earlier discourses, Bhagawan said, man
is verily God. First of all, he should have unity, which leads to purity
and ultimately, he becomes it leads to Divinity. Man is the embodiment of
the Divine Atma. Bhagawan further mentioned that people have misconception
that Brahma, Vishnu and Maheswara are separate. All the three are one and
the same. Giving the example of paan, Bhagawan said that betel leaf, betel
nut and slaked lime, all three are essential for getting the resultant red
colouor while chewing. Though the three ingredients are of different
colours, they combine to give the red colour. Therefore, Brahma, Vishnu
and Maheswara are not different. People consider divinity to be varied and
spoil their minds.
Underlying the ficklenss of life, Bhagawan narrated the story of
Alexander. The great emperor entered Bharat through the SindhuRiver to
conquer Bharat. But, suddenly goa heart attack and the doctor declared
that there are no chances of his survival. So, Alexander directed his
soldiers to keep his hands outstretched, protruding out of the coffin
while the funeral procession is taken in the streets of his kingdom. This
was to signify that such a mighty emperor had to go empty- handed.
“Even Kind Harischandra, who strictly followed the path of Truth, had to
leave this world ultimately leaving behind his vast kingdom and riches.
Emperor Nala, who reigned over a great empire, could not take with him
anything when he passed away. Did king Mandhata, who adorned the Krita
Yuga, carry any wealth with him when he left the earth? Even Lord Rama,
who built the bridge across the ocean, is not to be seen on the earth
today. Many kings have ruled over the earth, but none of them could carry
even a fistful of dust with them. Oh noble one! do you think you can carry
the kingdom and its riches on your head when you leave the world? Money is
necessary to man, but only to a certain extent.
Bhagawan said that what man should aspire for is peace. “This is My
desire”, Bhagawan said. Everything is contained in peace. Bhagawan
extolled the ideal qualities of students and concluded His Divine
Discourse.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 7
Bhagawan arrived at the Sai Kulwant Hall at 7:30 a.m. to the blowing of
conches and the playing of the Naadaswaram. He went around granting
Darshan to all before occupying His special seat on the dais.
Watching Athi Rudra Maha Yajna in the Divine Presence of Rudra Himself is
undoubtedly the most auspicious blessing that greater heaven bestow on us,
the mortals. It has the absolute, magical calming effect. The chanting
that goes on fills the atmosphere with Divine vibrations; the holy
fragrances waft the air. Truly this must be heaven. Even the most
vacillating mind is numbed into a silence and even thoughts of
thoughtlessness do not arise! As Bhagawan sits silently, a tranquil
descends in our hearts. It is said that only in the depths of silence the
voice of God is heard. In the presence of Bhagawan, though there is
chanting going on, we feel the depths of silence! As Bhagawan glances at
this side, a thousand pairs of eyes light up- a million hopes come alive.
Then He looks at the other side. Hands go up in salutation. Oh! The
soothing feeling that is felt in His presence has to be experienced- no
amount of description will do it justice.
Earlier in the day, the rites and rituals began at 5:15 a.m. continuing
with the various chantings and offerings and Maha Mangalarathi was offered
at 9:45 a.m. before Bhagawan retired to Yajur Mandiram.
The evening session was indeed a great feast to the eyes, ears, mind and
the heart, in more than one way. With the crowds swelling up and the news
spreading among devotees, they made to make a beeline towards Puttaparthi
for the Athi Rudra Maha Yajna, every inch of Sai Kulwant hall was occupied
and packed to capacity, much before His arrival.
Bhagawan arrived at 3:00 p.m. and watched the end part of Yajna
Proceedings for the day. The guest speaker for the day was Dr. Easwaran, a
doctorate in Organic Chemistry, Dr. Easwaran has been involved in Chemical
Education and popularizing Science. He has been involved in conducting
interactive sessions with students travelling wide across the country and
thus inculcating human values in them. He is the head of Dept. of
Chemistry at St. Stephens College , New Delhi . Dr. Easwaran spoke on the
subject The Glory of Sai Shiva. Starting with the relevance and
significance of Panchaakshari Mantra he made an emphatic statement that we
have right in our midst the loving and smiling God and what more do we
require to cross the ocean of life! Dr. Easwaran had further sighted
various instances from the past where Bhagawan Himself had revealed
several times that He is indeed Lord Siva. He illustrated beautifully by
sighting various mythological stories of Kannappa Naayanar, Maarkandeya
and Sage Bharadwaja. Ending his inspiring talk, Dr. Easwaran prayed to
Bhagawan to bless all, by adding that laws of higher consciousness are
being re-enunciated here and we are all witness to a Divine Phenomen and
thus we are all indeed lucky.
On this evening Bhagawan blessed the devotees with yet another divine
discourse. Bhagawan started with the relevance and significance of Karma
or action emphasised that action is absolutely essential to realize the
ultimate goal
of human life, to realize the divine spark that is latent in
every being.
Citing anecdotes from the epic Mahabharat, Bhagawan said: none can escape
the consequences of actions. Everyone is bound to the actions, defects and
mistakes. Pandavas were embodiments of justice, love and Dharma. But even
then they could not escape the consequences of their actions. Talking
about five human values Bhagawan re-iterated that Sathya, Dharma Shanthi,
Prema and Non-violence are the very life breaths of human existence. Never
speak untruth; never make fun of anyone. Criticism is the worst of all
sins. Love is God and God is Love. (Bhagawan asked the students to sing
the song, “LOVE IS MY FORM, TRUTH IS MY NAME…) There is no reason or
season for love. Develop that unsullied and unconditional love. Whether
one is in a city, village, forest, sky, deep sea, only love is the refuge.
After the Divine Discourse there was a scintillating music session, sitar
recital by the Khan Brothers from Gwalior Gharana, who were accompanied by
Ankush Naik on Tabla. After the programme Bhagawan posed for photographs
and gave away presentations to all of them. This was followed by a dance
programme by students of Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning. Two
students gave a wonderful commentary in their deep base voices, both in
English and Telugu. The first dance was for “O Rama nee naamam entu ruchi
ra” (Oh Lord! how sweet is your Divine Name). It was followed by “Chandana
Charchita” displaying Krishna with the gopalas. There was also variety in
the form of a Yakshagana piece and the shiva tandava for the song “Bho
shambho”. Bhagawan was extremely pleased with ‘Shivathandavam’ dance. He
posed for a photo session with the participants before proceeding to Yajur
Mandiram.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 6
With each passing day of this Yajna, Prasanthi Nilayam is teeming with
thousands of devotees. Everyone wants to witness this holy and unique
event in the presence of the Lord Himself.
Bhagawan had blessed yet another speaker to address the devotees on this
evening. Prof. N.S. Ramaswamy, a devotee of Bhagawan has been the founder
director of the Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore . The Government
of India has appointed him as the
National Research Professor in
Management. This is a very prestigious position held only by ten scholars
at any point of time for various specialisations. Sri Ramaswamy is also
recipient of Padma Bhushan award for his dedicated social service to
mankind, animals and nature endowments. He spoke on the topic, “Sathya Sai
in India ’s Century”.
The scholarly speaker began his speech by expressing his gratitude to
Bhagawan. He said that Bhagawan has planted millions of spiritual saplings
in millions of devotees and he is fortunate to be one among them. This is
India ’s century, in essence is the Sai’s century. Bhagawan represents all
the essence of India ’s ancient thought and wisdom. People from 150
countries of the world, irrespective of ideology, religion, culture,
prince and pauper, young and old, all come to Bhagawan to have His
Darshan. Bhagawan’s Avatara is at the most appropriate time, when there
are conflicts of different kinds. Mother Earth has been plundered and
pillaged. The very existence of life on earth is endangered. Family, which
is a unity of society is breaking. Bhagawan has come to restore order and
peace.
The learned speaker spoke of the greatness of India as described by
scholars and philosophers. Max Mueller has said, “ India is the mother of
civilizations, grandmother of human race, great grandmother of ethics,
morals and values, great great grandmother of philosophy, spirituality,
meditation, mysticism, law of nature.” Will Durant has written in his
book, “If India goes, the whole world goes.” The world is divided into
have’s and have not’s. But India has a third category, “Those who have,
don’t want.” Buddha had a kingdom, but he did not want it, Mahavira had a
kingdom, he didn’t want it. Bhagawan is here as the Virata Purusha (Cosmic
Person) who will protect us from evil forces, from the commercial era of
Kali Yuga which is trying to destroy the world.
After the speech of Sri Ramaswamy, Bhagawan began His Discourse with a
Telugu Poem eulogising the sacred qualities of the land of Bharat and how
people have forgotten their own culture and are aping the western culture.
“Forbearance is the real beauty in this sacred land of Bharat . Of all the
rituals, adherence to truth is the greatest penance. The nectarine feeling
in this country is the feeling of love towards one's mother. Character is
valued far higher than the very life itself. People have forgotten the
basic principles of this great culture and are imitating Western culture.
Alas! The Bharatiyas are not aware of the greatness of their cultural
heritage just as a mighty elephant is not aware of its own strength.”
(Telugu Poem)
Bharat is the land of plenty, merit, spirituality and sacrifice. But alas!
Bharatiyas are not making an effort to understand their glorious
tradition. Just as the elephant submits itself to the dictates of the
mahout, man is not able to understand his true strength.
The body is made up of five elements and is bound to perish sooner or
later but the indweller has neither birth nor death. The indweller has no
attachment whatsoever and is the eternal witness. Truly speaking, the
indweller who is in the form of the Atma, is verily God Himself. (Telugu
Poem)
The strength in the human body is immense. God who is beyond human
comprehension can also be drawn by human. The latent power in human is
very great.
Truth cannot be visualised, it can only be experienced. Truth is God.
The creation emerges from truth and merges into truth,
Is there a place in the cosmos where truth does not exist?
Visualise this pure and unsullied truth. (Telugu Poem)
Man is carried by his false identification of the human body. So, man has
to recognise truth. Man has to worship and uphold truth. Sathyannasti Paro
Dharma (There is no Dharma greater than adherence to truth). With truth as
the foundation, man can build the mansion of Dharma (righteousness). Man
is falling a prey to his senses and forgetting the eternal truth. Man is
subjugating himself to the senses of action and senses of perception and
deviating from the eternal truth. The power of the mind is indescribable.
At one moment, it gets attracted to the good and holy and at another
moment, it is drawn to profane things. How can one believe such a mind?
Mind is like a mad monkey. Body is like a water bubble. Man is carrying on
his life sojourn depending on the body and the mind. The day man gives up
this delusion, controls the senses and contemplates on the Atma, that day
he becomes verily the embodiment of Atma. You are not Manava (man), you
are Madhava (God).
We have to understand the effect of place. When Rama, Lakshmana and Sita
were going in the forest, suddenly at a certain place Lakshmana started
questioning Rama as to why they were in the forest infested by demons;
they could have very well lived in Ayodhya. It is very difficult to
protect Sita from demons. Rama kept quiet. After leaving the place, Rama
explained to Lakshmana that it was because the place was occupied by a
demon, he got such bad thoughts.
Have friendship with the five human values. They are your good friends.
Then you will be good boys, otherwise you are bad boys. You should never
get a bad name. Get a good name to your parents. Parents have high
expectations on you. Make them happy. Never disobey your parents. Only
then will your lives be redeemed.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 5
Bhagawan granted Darshan to the huge gathering of devotees assembled in
the Hall and sat in the dais for more than an hour. The proceedings of the
Yajna were conducted as the previous days on the morning of 13th August
2006 too. In the evening, after Bhagawan’s Darshan, two distinguished
speakers addressed the huge concourse of devotees. Sri Vinay Kumar
introduced the two speakers. The first speaker was
Dr. Gururaj Karjkee. He
is the Chairman at the Academy of Creative Teaching, Bangalore. A
Doctorate in Inorganic Chemistry, he is associated with several
educational institutions. Dr. Gururaj spoke on the topic, “Lord Siva, the
Symbolic God”. The next speaker was Sri V. Srinivasan. Sri Srinivasan, an
electrical engineer by qualification and an eminent industrialist. He has
been the President of the CII, and above all he has been serving at the
Lotus Feet as the All India President of Sri Sathya Sai Seva
Organisations. Sri Srinivasan spoke on the role of “Sai Youth in Society”.
Sri Gururaj began his speech by saying that Hinduism at its core maintains
that God is one but reached by many paths. God is formless and beyond the
limits of comprehension, then why are there so many forms around us.
Nirakara Brahma (formless Brahma) is difficult to comprehend, let alone
worship with devotion. Ordinary people like us need a form to worship, but
we should know that the ultimate is formless. Every religion believes in
symbolism. They all lead towards the ultimate, liberation. He related a
story from the Zen. A Zen master from Japan wanted to seek refuge in a
temple for the night. So, he asked the priest for permission. The priest
agreed saying that he needed no permission since he was the Zen master. It
was bitterly cold. At night 1 ’o clock, the priest felt something burning.
When he came outside, he found the Zen master burning a wooden Buddha
statue. The priest questioned him as to how could he burn the statue being
a Zen master. He replied saying, “We have a long night, bring another
statue too, you can also warm yourself.” The priest sent him out. When the
priest was going out of the gate of the temple, he found the Zen master
worshipping a milestone saying, “Buddha Saranam Gachchhami”. Then the
priest asked the Zen master the logic behind his action. The Zen master
replied, “You can see Buddha only when it is carved out, but I can see
Buddha even in a milestone.” That is the formless. He pointed out the
story of Lazarus, who was dead, but was revived by Jesus. The erudite
speaker said, “Most of us are spiritually dead and there comes a master
who touches our life like never before and we change ourselves.” Ganesha
idol is immersed in water at the end of fourth or fifth day during
Vinayaka Chaturthi festival. What is the significance behind this act? The
idol is made of clay. We worship the form, but at the end of fourth day,
it is immersed in water. The message is clear, “You have worshipped the
form, now dissolve it and go to the formless. The Ultimate is formless.”
He related a story from the Mahapurana wherein Brahma and Vishnu vied with
one another as to who is superior. Then Siva took the form of a huge
pillar of flame and set a precondition that whosoever between them reaches
the tip or the root is superior. Brahma took the form of a swan and flew
up in search of the tip and Vishnu took the form of a wild pig and started
digging in search of the root. They did it for centuries, but could not
accomplish the task. Then Siva manifested in the form of a Linga and told
them that unless the ego is given up, they cannot reach the Divine. He
explained the meaning of Namah Sivaya (nothing belongs to me, everything
belongs to Siva). The speaker narrated many interesting anecdotes pregnant
with meaning from the scriptures and ended his wonderful speech.
The next speaker Sri V. Srinivasan expressed his gratitude to Bhagawan for
the great opportunity bestowed on him to speak on this occasion. He began
his speech by saying that never before in human history, an Athi Rudra
Maha Yajna was conducted on earth in the presence of Lord Rudra Himself
and in future if this event were to take place, it would be in the
presence of Saiswara. The benefits of the Yajna, be it material or
spiritual is profound, the munificence of Lord Siva will be showered on
each one of them. He appreciated the dedicated efforts of the youth of
Karnataka led by Sri Vinay Kumar. They have set an ideal for the youth of
other States, not only in conducting such a Yajna, but the spirit of unity
demonstrated by them.
Why are youth attracted to Bhagawan because they see that only Sai does
what He says. They are attracted to truth and Sai is truth personified.
Bhagawan expects the youth and students to serve their parents, their
community and society.
If you want to know what is love and compassion, go to the villages of
East Godavari district. The tribals are immensely happy. Though the river
Godavari flowing nearby, nobody channelised the water to their villages.
It is Bhagawan who has given water to the upland areas of East Godavari.
It is only Bhagawan who has made it possible for all 550 villages of East
Godavari and West Godavari to get drinking water. The same feelings of
love and compassion are echoed by the slum dwellers of Chennai. They had
to keep awake in the middle of night waiting for the water tanker to
arrive. Now Chennai gets copious supply of pure drinking water through the
Sri Sathya Sai Water Project. A Muslim taxi driver in Mumbai is full of
gratitude to Bhagawan because he underwent heart surgery in Super
Speciality Hospital when he was running from pillar to post for arranging
finance for his treatment. With tears in eyes, he said, “It was only
Bhagawan Baba who came to my rescue. I don’t know how to repay my
gratitude. The only way I feel is every year for one month, I will do Seva
(voluntary service) in Prasanthi Nilayam.” The learned speaker concluded
his speech by saying that with Bhagawan’s grace, this Yajna will bring
forth the Siva within us giving new meaning to the Mantra, “Om Namah
Sivaya” and make us fitting instruments in the hands of our Lord, Bhagawan
Sri Sathya Sai Baba.
After the speech of Sri Srinivasan, Bhagawan delivered His Divine
Discourse. Bhagawan began His Discourse with a Telugu Poem: “The day on
which all the devotees gather and sing the glory of God melodiously; the
day on which the sufferings of the poor are lovingly removed; the day on
which noble souls visit us and narrate the stories of God lovingly; enjoy
that day as the days to be reckoned. All other days are mere death
anniversaries.”
The youth are responsible for all the agitation and restlessness in the
world today. In spite of his education and intelligence, a foolish man
will not know his true Self and a mean-minded person will not give up his
evil qualities. (Telugu Poem)
After acquiring high degrees, they pride over their achievement. Due to
the influence of English language, the love for one’s religion and
tradition has diminished, with the result they have forgotten their
culture. The wealth of this country is lost. There is unrest and agitation
everywhere. In all fields, morality has declined. If we compare a pauper
with a millionaire, it is the pauper who is great because the millionaire
in spite of possessing wealth in plenty does not part with his wealth for
sacred purposes, but is ever ready to seek name and fame. Under these
circumstances, the youth should move forward enthusiastically. For the
country to progress, the youth should take the lead. The youth possess
immense physical and mental strength and intelligence. If they decide,
they can achieve anything. They have to divert all their power for the
service of mankind. A sixteen-year-old looks so weak. The weakness is not
due to malnutrition, but it is because the senses are misused. Once the
senses are weak, his whole being becomes weak. So, senses are the
life-breath of man. Youngsters should be very careful. They need to
exercise sense control. Bhagawan is explaining these things because of his
infinite love for the youth of this country. Parents in this respect
should be very careful. They shower their love on their wards. But when
the son/daughter gets spoilt, who gets the bad name? It is the parent who
gets the bad name.
So many lakhs of people gather here in the Divine presence. Who sends them
invitation? Nobody sends them invitation. It is their love for Bhagawan
that makes them come here. Never give up your love. Let it grow more and
more.
Bharatiyas are neglecting the Vedas, but the foreigners come from foreign
countries and learn the Vedas and the Sanskrit language. Bharatiyas should
know the sanctity and sacredness of this country. What is the divine
nature of Bharat? Who is mother? Morality is mother, integrity and honesty
is father, peace is sister and courage is brother. We should have such
kind of relationship.
Bhagawan depends on Truth. He has no fear whatsoever. The one who depends
on Truthwill have no fear whatsoever. In future, Bhagawan is going to
reveal many more things.
After Bhagawan’s Discourse, Prasadam was distributed to all the devotees.
Bhagawan was offered Arati and then He retired for the day.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 4
Day four of the Yajna commenced at 5:30 a.m. and in fact the ritualistic
proceedings for the day from 3 to 11 is the same, that commence with
Mangala Vadya, Aruna Parayana, Mahanyasa Parayana, Panchamrutha Abhishekam
etc. Bhagawan came into the Sai Kulwant Hall at 7:20 a.m., as usual went
for a full round granting coveted darshan before occupying the seat on the
dais overseeing the day’s proceedings. He retired to Yajur Mandir at 9:30
a.m. and the Mangalaarathi was offered at 9:45 a.m. after completing
various homas and abhishekas.
In the afternoon, Bhagawan came into the Hall at 3:35 p.m. just before the
Yajna proceeding for the session was to finish. The speaker for the
afternoon was Dr. Kashyap, Director, Aurobindo Kapali Shastri Institute of
Vedic Culture, Bangalore who spoke on the subject of Rudra Mantras as an
Internal Yajna. Dr. Kashyap, a doctorate from Harward University who has
dedicated his life in expanding the significances of the Vedas is a
recipient of prestigious awards such as Vedanga Vidhwan and Jnana Keerthi
and has authored several commentaries on the Vedas. Himself an exponent in
the propagation of Vedic Culture, Dr. Kashyap while giving various
insights into the intricacies related to Vedic Knowledge, urged the
devotees presented to take to read the original texts to take the road to
Vedic Culture.
Mr. S.V.Giri, a distinguished civil servant who had taken voluntary
retirement from the prestigious post of Central Vigilance Commissioner of
India, and formerly Vice-Chancellor of Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher
Learning was invited to share his thought to devotees. Mr. Giri’s speech
was followed by Divine Discourse by Bhagawan.
Sri Giri expressed his gratitude to Bhagawan for bestowing the opportunity
to speak in front of the august gathering. He began by what Bhagawan said
in His previous evening’s discourse. Dakshinamurthy, in supreme silence,
by sheer look, transmits the impulses.
The entire exercise of Swami in having this Athi Rudra Maha Yajna is for
human transformation, informed the learned speaker. Swami says to
students, “Sow a good thought, reap a good action, sow an action, you reap
a habit, sow a habit, you reap a tendency, sow a tendency, you reap a
character. The ultimate purpose of this Yajna is world peace. Explaining
the last sentence in the 11th Anuvaka of the Rudram, he said, “Jambe
Dadami” means sacrificing hate. The inner significance is hate as a
tendency is sacrificed. Giving insight into the Tryambakam Mantra, he
explained lucidly thus: “Tryambakam Yajamahe Sugandhim Pushtivardhanam
Urvarukamiva Bandhanath Mrutyormrukshiyamamrutat”. Tryambakam Yajamahe (We
pray to the Lord of the three worlds), Sugandhim (He is all fragrance),
Pushtivardhanam (He builds up as a very strong individual, gives us all
the nutrition), Urvarukamiva Bandhanath (it is like a mature cucumber
detaching itself from the shell, it is in the shell but it is detached, we
are in the world, but we are detached), Mrutyormrukshiyamamrutat (I am no
longer afraid of death, detached, from death release me, but let me look
for immortality. This life or death no longer worries me.) The next prayer
in Rudra conveys the message that God is all-pervasive, He is everywhere.
Swami says, every one of us is God. Once that mentality comes, there is no
place for hatred or any of the Shadvargas (inner enemies).
The scholarly speaker emphasised that the best part of one’s life was
youth. Many great people accomplished lofty goals in their youth. Adi
Sankara in his youth brought about a profound change.
Any thing done by Swami is an exemplar. Take for instance, the Grama Seva.
It is fine exercise in spirituality and management. Lakhs and lakhs of
people are given food and clothing. It is an exercise in spirituality;
seeing the other person as a one who needs to be supported.
Speaking about the enormous effort that has gone in organising this event,
he noted that the Athi Rudra Maha Yajna elevates the atmosphere. It calls
for concerted effort in terms of organising such an event. It sensitises
everyone to see the whole world as one and spreading the message of peace.
Vinay Kumar who has put in so much effort and this effort has to be
institutionalised, many more have to come in and share the effort. People
have to draw example from what is going on here. When Swami asked Vinay
Kumar as to what he wanted, he replied, “Nothing personal”. It the spirit
behind the act that is important.
The speaker concluded his speech on this high note: “It is our hope that
he (Vinay Kumar)will be able to galvanise many youth, enlist their support
in many more such instances.”
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 3
While the afternoon session began at 2:30 p.m. with Rudra Homam,
Panchamrutha Archana, Sai Gayathri Homam having performed in sequence,
Bhagawan arrived in the Sai Kulwant Hall at 4:20 p.m. and presided over
the proceedings for sometime. Once the ritualistic proceedings were over,
it was the turn of the day’s guest speaker to share his knowledge on the
aspect of Dakshinamoorthy, and Incarnation of Lord Shiva. The Guest
Speaker for the evening was Vidhwaan Veda Brahmashri K.G. Subbaraya
Sharma, a Vedic and Sanskrit Pundit of par excellence, winner of
Raashtriya Jnaana Puraskar Award and the Karnataka Rajyotsava Award 2005
and author of several books including Shankara Bhaskara, Vedanta
Samvastsara and Prabhodha Chintamani.
Dakshinamoorthi is another name of Lord Shiva, which means the deity, the
God – Embodiment of knowledge of self, enlightenment. Ignorance is the
disease that engulfs the humans and without removing this enlightenment it
is impossible to achieve and to remove this ignorance one has to rely on
Lord Shiva, Dakshinamoorthi. Dakshinamoorthi is the Supreme Teacher, the
Teacher for the entire world who removes all maladies of mind to prepare
humans for liberation. Hailing Bhagawan as Daskhinamoorthi in physical
frame, the speaker acknowledged the gathering that by mere sight of
Bhagawan, Divine Darshan, all of our problems should be solved. Quoting
extensively from sacred literature of yore, the learned speaker
highlighted the importance of attaining the final goal of
life…enlightenment. With the blessings of Dakshinamoorthi all the knots of
mind…knots in the heart are cut off and all the doubts are completely
dispelled, cleared…and karmas (actions) are bunt to ashes when through
prayer we attain knowledge of inner self with the blessings of Bhagawan
Sri Sathya Sai Baba as Dakshinamoorthi. Concluding his rhetoric the
speaker said, today we are seeing the trinity, namely, Brahma, Vishnu and
Maheshwara and also the Parabhrahma Swaroopa, the Supreme Lord in Bhagawan
Sri Sathya Sai Baba…and urged the devoted gathering to pray to Bhagawan
for enlightenment of the self and for the peace and prosperity unto the
world at large.
Bhagawan in His Divine Discourse underlined that it is mysterious to
understand the principle of Dakshinamoorthi…one can extol him in myriad
ways…but the essence of him is transcendental…and he represents silence
and confers wisdom through silence. It is impossible to understand his
nature with the worldly background and understanding. Dakshinamoorthi is
by nature embodiment of Truth...and Truth is all pervasive…Truth is
changeless. …and therefore, none can achieve anything in this world
without the Grace of Dakshinamoorthi…everything originated from
Dakshinamoorthi. Referring to Dakshinamoorthi as all pervasive
Divine…Bhagawan urged the devotees to remind themselves with the teachings
of Dakshinamoorthi to lead a noble life. Human beings should live
befitting the title of human being; they should never lead a bestial life.
Anger, hatred and desire are all animal qualities. …And to lead the life
of a human being one should follow the teachings of Dakshinamoorthi. One
has to develop the feeling that “I AM GOD”.
Bhagawan urged the devotees to spend time in contemplation of Divine…Let
the body also be spent in contemplation of God…Whole life should be Divine
and Spiritual. Once we lead the Divine life we are correct intellect…and
thus we should transform ourselves into Divine. ..and once we are Divine
we become personification of devotion…and once we have devotion we can
have the vision in the manifestation of the entirety of human being. …and
once we are true human being we can transform ourselves into Divine, said
Bhagawan.
Be blissful always…You are non-dual and ethereal…and then you can call
yourself a true human being…when bad qualities creep in, take the name of
God and get rid of the same. You are all embodiments of Love…and you
cannot live without Love. ...become personification of love and gradually
attain Divinity…extolled Bhagwan concluding His Divine Discourse.
The Divine Discourse was followed by a light classical performance by Sri
O.S. Arun, which was followed by a scintillating musical treat by the
students of Sri Sathya SAi Institute of Higher Learning, Prasanthi
Nilayam, whom Bhagawan called to perform extempore.
After the musical offering Bhagawan retired to Yajur Mandiram receiving
Managalaarathi.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day
3
For a New World Order
A great Promise…not an ordinary promise, but a Divine Declaration that
very
soon the world would be united and peace be unto this planet earth at
large was given by Bhagawan on 10 th October 2005 during His Divine
Discourse.
I assure you that golden era is very near. Personal rivalries, differences
and hatred towards fellowmen will become a thing of the past in Bharat and
the world at large.
- Divine Discourse on 10 th October 2005
…and such declarations…wonderful promises about the coming of ‘Rama Rajya’
had come from Bhagawan even before.
Still the fickle human mind would wonder and even sometimes dare to
question such a possibility of the coming of ‘Rama Rajya’ when at the
other end attempts are made by the demonic minds to thwart all such noble
endeavours.
A chaotic world where everything seems to be meeting with the wrong end,
where war cries are preferred to Vedic chanting, here from the South
Indian State of Andhra Pradesh come the rays of hope, the beacon light in
the form of Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba. As the Ati Rudra Maha Yajna,
being done with the absolute purpose of attaining World Peace and
Prosperity, moved on to the third day of its proceedings…and with the
vibrations emanating from this rare spiritual feast traversing the entire
length and breadth of every conceivable inch of space, it is nothing but a
clear indication towards fulfilling the above given declaration by the
Avatar of the Age, Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba, a world of unity,
religious harmony, suffused with pure love and powered by righteous
living.
On the inaugural day, talking about the supreme significance of the Yajna,
the Chief Priest in his introductory speech, made a mention that the Yajna
is the highest form of worship one could offer to Lord Siva…and here we
have Lord Siva Himself presiding over the Yajna.With the rays of hope
emanating from thousands of innocent hearts from the Divine Abode at
Prasanthi Nilayam suffused with the vibrations being powered from the
Yajna Kundas…and with millions from all across the world join with
prayerful hearts…one could assume that the world is slowly being re-routed
to the lost track of righteousness…that was long lost and as Bhagawan has
time and again declared…promised…a new world order…a World of Unity…Purity
and Divinity is in the offing. On the third day of the Yajna the
proceedings began in the morning at 5:45 a.m. with Aruna Parayanam
followed by Mahanyasa Parayana and Panchamrutha Abhishekam, Linga
Abhishekam while the Rudra Parayanam was going on in the background.
Bhagawan arrived in the Sai Kulwant Hall at 7:10 a.m., went for full round
to the delight of the thousands filled to capacity. Later, Bhagawan
watched the proceedings from the dais before retiring to Interview Room.
Bhagawan returned to Yajur Mandiram at 9:45 a.m. and the morning
proceedings of the Yajna concluded at 11:00 a.m. with Mangalarathi.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 2 Evening Session
The
evening session of the Yajna commenced at 3:10 p.m. just before the Divine
arrival. Bhagawan arrived at the Sai Kulwant Hall at 3:20 p.m. , as usual
went for full round blessing the devotees. The proceedings continued in
His Divine Presence and the Chief Priest gave a sacred bath to the Linga
glorified as Sayeeshwara which was followed by Ghanapaatha of the sacred
mantra 'Rudram' while Vibhuti Abhishekam was performed on the Lingam.
As a part of the series of lectures on Shiva Shakthi aspect by learned
speakers during the Yajna days, a Sanskrit Scholar and Telugu Pundit and
an ardent long time devotee of Bhagawan, Sri Srikanta Rao gave a
scintillating account on the significance of Athi Rudra Maha Yajna. He has
been the President of Andhra Saraswatha Vijnana Sangham.
Sri Srikanta Rao: Bharat has a hoary culture. People have been making
concerted efforts by conducting Yajnas and Yagas and Tapas to attain God
realisation. There is lot of unrest, agitation and lawlessness in the
world today which is the cause for restlessness in man. Avatars and divine
personalities create awareness in man through their teachings. Adi Sankara
in his treatise Viveka Chudamani has said to attain God’s grace. Bhakti
(devotion) is the most suitable path. Puja means to worship God with love
and devotion. Yajna means to offer oblations in the sacrificial fire to
propitiate the Devatas (demigods) so that they bestow on us divine grace.
Worshipping Rudra, the embodiment of Agni (fire) with Japa, Tapa and Homa
and Abhisheka is Rudrarchana. For the amelioration of difficulties and
world peace, Rudrarchana is very important. In it, Laghu Rudra Homa, Maha
Rudra Homa and Athi Rudra Homa form a pivotal part. The efficacy of Rudra
is described in glowing terms in Vedas, Sastras and Itihasas. Describing
and offering salutations to various forms of Rudra is Namakam. This is
also called Rudra Prasna. In the 4th Kanda (chapter), 7th Prasna of
Taittiriya Samhita, ‘Cha’ is repeated again and again. That is why it is
known as Chamaka. There is going to be world prosperity and peace because
of the performance of this Yajna. The learned speaker ended his scholarly
talk saying, Bhagawan’s Divine message and teachings will surely bring
welfare and prosperity to the world.
This was followed two performances by child artists, first being a
rendering of a stotram in praise of Lord Shiva. The boy was blessed with a
chain created by Bhagawan. The second performer was an 8 year old flute
player, who played a famous keertana.
Then came the pleasant surprise…yet another Divine Discourse by
Bhagawan…that was not scheduled. Bhagawan began His Discourse with the
famous 'Khanda Khandantara........' song that describes the rich cultural
heritage of Bharat especially in the field of music, art and literature.
Addressing the priests, devotees and students, Bhagawan reiterated the
sacredness of the land of Bharat …which is the birth place of great sages,
saints, scholars, men and women of valour and women of chastity; but, it
is unfortunate that we are unable to observe and imbibe the ancient glory
and cultural heritage even to minute fraction, added Bhagawan. Stressing
on the importance of developing harmony in thoughts, words and deeds
Bhagawan exhorted the devotees gathered in Sai Kulwant Hall to treasure
all that is heard and bring the same into experience.
On the Yajna being performed, He said Yajnas are performed with a larger
and mightier purpose that is totally selfless, meant for the welfare of
entire humanity. Addressing the students gathered for the function, He
stressed the importance of having company of the holy and good. Good
Company is what is required which would help one to satisfy his heart that
in turn would lead to liberation. Good company leads to good thoughts
which in turn take one to ood actions that finally yields good results.
Being a student one should not be proud of his education…and once one
commits this mistake his whole life would be spent in pride and ego,
advised Bhagawan. Referring to the lectures being given by learned
speakers in the evenings during the Yajna, Bhagawan asked the students to
inscribe their teachings in their hearts to emulate in actions.
Stressing on the importance of filling our lives with love…He exhorted one
and all assembled to follow the Divine Teachings. After Bhajans prasadam
was distributed and Bhagawan retired for His Residence after Managalaarati
at 6:20 p.m.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day 2 Morning Session
Prasanthi
Nilayam, the epicenter of Spiritual awakening wakes up in the early hours
called The Brahma Muhurtha… the most auspicious time to awake one’s
innermost spiritual instincts. As the Chief Priest rightly mentioned on
the inaugural day, all the Gods and Devas would be watching with fervour
and devotion, the Spiritual feast at Prasanthi Nilayam conducted under the
auspices of the Lord of all Lords Himself, aiming at World Peace and
Prosperity.
One would have noticed that in Prasanthi Nilayam every day the bhajan
session ends with the Universal Prayer “Lokah Samasthah Sukhino Bhavanthu”,
for the Universal well being; and time and again Bhagawan has re-iterated
the importance and significance of this prayer which brings peace to the
individual and thus to the world at large. …And this indeed is indicative
of the absolute peace mission that is being lead by the Avatar of the Age.
The second morning schedule of the Yajna commenced with Mangala Vadya,
Kala Homa, Anga Homa and Kala Avahana at the scheduled hour at 5:30 a.m.
This was followed by Aruna Parayana at 6:00 a.m. and Nethronmeelanam at
6:25 a.m. and Praana Pratishta at 6:30 a.m.
Bhagawan arrived at the fully packed Sai Kulwant Hall, the venue for the
Yajna at around 6:20 a.m., went for a full round before occupying His
special seat on the dais. Next was the turn of the most awaited and
auspicious occasion related to the Yajna, the installation of the Lingam
by the Divine Hands. It is indeed a rare good fortune to have such a Yajna
conducted under the auspices of Bhagawan, with an absolute purpose, the
most selfless one, Peace for humanity and for the world at large. Bhagawan
who came down from the dais to bless the occasion of installation of the
Linga, materialized an object, the eye of the Linga and thus sanctified
the Linga by installing the same with His Divine Hands. The object that
was materialized, the eye, was placed on the Linga by the Divine Hands and
the process is known as Netronmeelanam.
Referring to the installation of the Linga known as Praana Pratishta, the
Chief Priest highlighted the supreme importance of the function for having
the same done by the Divine Hands at His Holy Abode. He further went on
elaborating that naming of the Linga is mandatory during such a Yajna and
hence the Linga would be glorified as Sayeeshwara and henceforth would be
known by that name.
This was followed by Rudra Paarayanam and Rudra Abhishekam to the Linga.
The Yajna began with the lighting of the sacred sacrificial fire. The fire
is started by the rapid rubbing of two sacred wooden sticks by the
priests. The sacrificial fire starts burning by the natural emergence of
fire in the latent sticks, symbolic of the latent presence of the Divine
in every object in creation. Bhagawan has often declared that if one turns
the vision inward he would be able to experience the light Divine
effulgent in one's heart.
Another uniqueness of this Yajna is, according to the Chief Priest, the
day of the commencement of the Yajna ( 9 th Aug 2006) was Shravan Nakshtra,
the star of Lord Maha Vishnu…and the concluding day of the Yajna, 20 th
August is supposedly Ardra Nakshtra, the star of Lord Siva Himself. This
symbolises the aspect of Sankara Narayana, attributes of Lord Siva and
Lord Vishnu.
Bhagawan retired to Yajur Mandiram at 8:45 a.m. while the Yajna was
continuing in Sai Kulwant Hall. After the third Rudram chanting, the
priests began to get the other Yajna kundams ready for the Yajnam. As the
eleven times of the Rudram were completed the ten other yagna kundams were
ready for the Rudra homam and Sai Gayatri homam. Towards the end of the
morning session the rithwiks chanted all the four vedas followed by
Mangalarathi to Lord Rudra and simultaneously when the top cover of the
centre portion of Sai Kulwant Hall was opened for a brief period for the
sacred smoke emanating from the Yajna Kundams to spread into the air
outside, it was indeed a most rejoicing spiritual sight...call it
heavenly, a devotee would cherish to relish in his heart.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day One - 9th Aug 2006
Elaborate Report on the Afternoon Session:
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna, which is performed at the abode of Bhagawan Sri
Sathya Sai Baba - Prasanthi Nilayam began on the evening of 9th August
2006. It was a sight for the gods and goddesses of the highest heavens to
behold. Sai Kulwant Hall was decked up traditionally for the occasion.
Fresh floral decorations were a treat to the eye. Miniature sized Lingas
were placed in all parts of the Hall. Banners announcing the dates of the
Yajna and the good fortune for the entire humanity to witness this grand
and most auspicious event were hung in vantage points of the Ashram.
11 Homa Kundas (a place
where the sacred oblations are offered), were built in the central passage
of the Hall which leads to the Gopuram Gate of the Ashram. A canopy of
coconut leaves on top supported by poles formed a virtual bower to the
Homa Kundas and the priests. A Siva Linga was placed in front of the first
Homa Kunda on a raised platform in the Hall. Bhagawan was led into Sai
Kulwant Hall by a Nadaswaram troupe of musicians and the large contingent
of priests. Sai Kulwant was filled to its seams on this evening. After
Bhagawan came to the dais, He lit the ceremonial lamp. An invocation song
specially composed for the occasion was sung in the background.
At the outset, Sri Vinay Kumar, Youth Coordinator, Sri Sathya Sai Seva
Organisations, Karnataka State expressed his gratitude to Bhagawan on
behalf of all present and the humanity at large for agreeing to accept
this Athi Rudra Maha Yajna as an offering at the Divine Lotus Feet. He
said that this Yajna is no ordinary Yajna; it is the highest form of
worship to Lord Siva. This assumes greater significance as it is performed
in the immediate Divine Presence of Lord Siva Himself. Across ages, there
would never have been a more historic, a more memorable occasion, opined
the learned speaker. Lord Siva, who is right in our midst, is performing
this Athi Rudra Maha Yajna for Loka Kalyana (peace and prosperity of the
world) and Loka Kshema (welfare of the world). The Yajna will go on for 11
days and the concluding portions will be performed on the 20th of this
month. The speaker said that Swami has been guiding them all along through
the preparations of the Yajna. He remembered with gratitude the 13th of
June when he made a humble prayer to Bhagawan to perform this Yajna at
Prasanthi Nilayam. This Yajna performed in the Kingdom of Rudra, by the
Lord Himself is very special. Rudra Parayana will be performed by the 132
learned Pundits for the next 11 days. There would be Rudra Homas performed
on specially erected 11 Homa Kundas. There would be Abhisheka Pujas
performed on a specially installed Linga by Lord Siva Himself on the 10th
morning. We are extremely privileged to witness this Yajna. He recalled an
interview that Bhagawan had given to him along with the head priest, Sri
Nanjunda Dikshit. The head priest mentioned to Bhagawan that the Athi
Rudra Maha Yajna would give a lot of Trupti (satisfaction) to Lord Shiva.
Then Bhagawan immediately said, “But I have a lot of Trupti, My Trupti is
in your Trupti.” Then He said, “If you listen to what I say, then I will
have a lot of Trupti.” He went on to tell the speaker that you must have
imagined the Rudra form to have a ferocious face with bulging eyes and
wild temper. Bhagawan said, “I am not like that, I am very loving, I don’t
have a wild temper. Even if I shout at you once or twice, it is only the
tone that goes up.” Swami gives us these indications on and off to remind
us that we are with the Rudra Himself. Sri Vinay once again prayed to
Bhagawan for allowing them to make this humble offering and concluded his
speech.
Sri Lakshminarayana, the next speaker informed the gathering that this
Yajna is an offering from the Karnataka Youth Wing of the Organisation.
Swami has permitted the youth to hold this Yajna. This is an act of
kindness bestowed on the youth, noted the erudite speaker. He said that
the youth of other parts of the country should also take a cue from this
to conduct social service and other service activities which are closest
to Swami’s heart. He prayed to Bhagawan to bless the youth with right
thoughts and to do right things for the benefit of humanity.
Sri Nanjunda Dixit, the head priest of the Yajna said that he felt
honoured to conduct this Yajna. This is the highest form of worship that
any layman can offer to Lord Shiva. Offering prayers to Rudra in the form
of Namakam and Chamakam is known as Shata Rudriyas in the sacred texts. It
is a beautiful text that many of the scholars agree that it is the heart
of Krishna Yajur Veda. The Shata Rudriya is one of the five sacred texts
in the world, the other four being the Upanishads, the Vishnu Sahasranama,
the Purusha Suktam and the Bhagawadgita. Shiva, though He is referred to
as Samhara Karta (one who annihilates) is there to rule the Dharma. That
is the real meaning of Shiva, opined the learned Pundit. The rule of
Dharma is to protect the interest of good people. The same is witness here
where Bhagawan loves everyone. Through Love Bhagawan conquers every one
irrespective of colour, caste, creed and nationality. If we follow the
footsteps of Bhagawan, the entire humanity will become one without any
barriers. Sage Saataatapa in his Maharnava Karnavipaka identifies four
important stages of offering prayers to Rudra – Rudra, Rudraiekadasini,
Maha Rudra and Athi Rudra. Athi Rudra is the topmost level of offering
prayers to Lord Rudra. One person chanting 11 times Rudra with 1 Chamaka,
it becomes Rudra. If it is multiplied by 11, it becomes Rudraiekadasini
and Rudraiekadasini multiplied by 11 becomes Maha Rudra. If Maha Rudra is
multiplied by 11, it becomes Athi Rudra. 1331 priests chanting on one day
11 times Rudra and one time Chamaka, it becomes Athi Rudra or 11 priests
for 121 days becomes Athi Rudra. 14,641 times of Namaka Parayana with
1,331 times of Chamaka Parayana, that becomes Athi Rudra. The learned
Pundit concluded his speech by saying that it is an unique opportunity to
witness this Yajna for humanity.
After the address by the head priest, Bhagawan delivered His Divine
Discourse. For the benefit of readers, we are giving the excerpts of the
Divine Discourse:
There is a decadence of culture because of the loss in human values. This
is the land of great women of chastity, integrity and character like
Savitri Chandramati, Sita and Damayanti. Bharat is the teacher of all the
nations of the world. If Shiva is not born in such a sacred land, then
where else can He be born? God responds to the pure feelings and sacred
sentiments in the heart. God is present in every object of the world.
God’s hands, feet, head pervades the whole world. We are born to offer to
God all that is bestowed on us by God. Whenever there is a decline in
righteousness, God incarnates in the world. We find in the whole world
unrighteousness, injustice. Live in Love. In fact, there is no life
without love.
Those Mantras that are found in Krishna Yajur Veda are not found anywhere.
Namaka and Chamaka form an important part in Krishna Yajur Veda. All the
Itihasas have originated from the Vedas. But the Vedas are neglected today
since there are not many people who can chant the Vedas with correct
intonation. There is nothing beyond the Vedas. All can chant the Vedas;
irrespective of whatever caste, creed and community one may belong to. The
Vedas are not limited to Brahmins or to India; it belongs to the entire
world. The Vedas are the remedy for all the ills of society. The Vedas are
meant for everyone, but the fortunate learn them and propagate. The entire
youth of Karnataka have to be mobilised and have to learn the secrets of
Vedic knowledge. In the same way, youth of others States too should learn
the secrets of Vedic knowledge.
God’s name is so powerful that it annihilates that which is bad and
upholds that which is good. When you worship God, the whole world will be
protected. This Yajna is conducted for the welfare of humanity. When
people came to know that this Yajna is going to be conducted, many people
came forward to help with various items, but Vinay Kumar did not accept
any of them. He said: Sai is everything for me; Sai is my Sahayam (Sai is
my help). Such Seva Dal leaders are required in every State.
After Bhagawan’s Divine Discourse, the preliminary rituals of the Yajna
started. It began with Mahaganapathi Puja and Sadguru Prarthana (worship
of the Guru). Godana (giving cows in charity) was also performed. Bimba
Shuddi, a ritual to remove any defects that might have crept in while the
sculptor sculpted the Linga was done as per the Sastras (scriptures).
Kalasha Sthapana (installing Kalashas) was also done. The day’s
proceedings concluded with Maha Mangalarati.
Athi Rudra Maha Yajna: Day One - 9th Aug 2006
Instant Report on the Afternoon Session - Day One - 9th Aug 2006
Marking
the inauguration of the Athi Rudra Maha Yajna for World Peace and
Prosperity, Bhagawan in His Divine Discourse, while hailing Bharath as the
birthplace of women of chastity and character, of the likes of Savitri,
Chandramathi, Mother Sita and Damayanthi, said Bharat is the Teacher of
all nations of the world. Making a mention of the deterioration of
cultural values with the introduction of English language, Bhagawan said
that differences are on the rise and there is no refining happening in us;
in the absence of refinement and culture, human values are fast
disappearing. With the loss of human values the very culture is lost; this
is the sacred land, land of sacrifice, birthplace of woman of chastity and
character.
God does not manifest Himself by mere observance of Vratas…performance of
Yajnas and Yagas, rather He manifests in response to virtues, inner
feelings and sacred sentiments...Giving exemplary anecdotes from the lives
of great women of character, sanctity and sacrifice, Bhagawan, to the
delight of thousands assembled in Sai Kulwant Hall, gave due credit to
these women and declared that, that is the very reason why Lord Siva
Himself has incarnated in human form in this sacred land of Bharat.
Referring to the world of today, full of unrighteousness, chaos and
confusion, Bhagawan reiterated the importance of having faith in Divinity.
Truth is God; Love is God; Live in Love…there is no life without Love.
On the importance and significance of Vedas, He said that Vedas are the
gift of God for humanity…and the Vedas belong to the humanity at large…and
does not belong to any particular section of society. Calling two overseas
students of His Institute over to the dais to chant Veda in His presence
Bhagawan declared that it is His wish that there should be Veda chanting
in every country, by every community, by every individual.
Concluding His Divine Discourse Bhagawan reminded the devotees assembled
that they may forget anything; but should never forget God’s Name. Without
devotion thre won't be peace; It is devotion that takes you to Divinity.
...and He conferred His abundant blessings to one and all assembled for
long, peaceful, spiritual life.
Earlier in the afternoon, Sri Vinay Kumar, in-charge of Youth Wing of Sri
Sathya Sai Organisations, Karnataka State expressed his grateful thanks on
behalf of all devotees across the world for His kind benevolence in
agreeing to accept their prayer in conducting the Yajna for World Peace.
This is no ordinary Yajna…this is the highest form of worship of Lord
Siva…this Yajna assumes greater significance as we the privileged ones are
going to witness all these happenings in the very immediate presence of
Lord Siva Himself…said Vinay Kumar, talking on the greater significance of
the Yajna.
Mr. Lakshmi Narayan, co-ordinator for the Yajna conducted announced that
the Yajna is being organized by the Youth Wing of Sathya Sai
Organisations, Karnataka and urged the Youth from across the world to
emulate in doing social activities.
Sri Nanjuda Dixit, the Chief Priest for the Yajna while expressing
gratitude to Bhagawan said that he is highly privileged and honoured to be
in the Divine Presence to officiate a unique programme, a programme of
excellence, the highest form of worship one could offer to Lord Siva in
His very ‘Kingdom. Through Love Bhagawan conquers the hearts, irrespective
of all barriers, and if we follow His footsteps in emulating His Love, Sri
Dixit expressed hope that the world would become one, a Nation of
Humanity.
9th Aug 2006: Prasanthi Nilayam:
The much awaited Athi Rudra Maha Yajna aiming at World Peace and
Prosperity to the World at large begins in the Holy Abode of Bhagawan Sri
Sathya Sai Baba at Prasanthi Nilayam in His immediate Divine Presence this
afternoon at 15:00 Hrs. IST. The Yajna will commence with Bhagawan
lighting the lamp at the scheduled hour which will be preceded by a
ceremonial procession of Bhagawan from His Divine Abode to the Yaga Shala
in Sai Kulwant Hall led by Ritwiks accompanied by Poornakumbham, Music
Band and Dwara Puja. Inauguration will be followed by an Invocation song,
welcome address by Sri Vinay Kumar, in-charge Youth Wing of Sri Sathya Sai
Seva Organisations – Karnataka and an Introductory Address by the Chief
Priest for the Ceremony, Nanjunda Dixit.
In the morning Bhagawan arrived in the Sai Kulwant Hall at 7:35 a.m., went
for a full round blessing devotees. Later Bhagawan blessed the Rithwiks
who were specially seated in the bhajan hall with ceremonial dress for the
Yajna. Bhagawan retired to Yajur Mandiram after Bhajans and Arathi at 9:30
a.m.
MP3 Downloads of Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam at Puttaparthi , Prasanthi Nilayam.
At Sri Sathya Sai Baba's Ashram
Day 12:Sounds
from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 20th
2006
Day 11:Sounds
from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 19th 2006
Day 10:Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 18th
2006
Day 9:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam -
August 17th 2006
Day 8:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 16th 2006
Day 7:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam -
August 15th 2006
Day 6:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam -
August 14th 2006
Day 5:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 13th 2006
Day 4:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 12th 2006
Day 3:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 11th 2006
Day 2:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 10th 2006
Day 1:
Sounds from the Ati Rudra Maha Yagnam - August 9th 2006
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